Such obedience must _be a part_ of their
religion, or they cannot be Christians. It is a part of the _will
and ordinance_ of God.
Among politicians and statesmen, the idea of what they call "the
social compact" is a very familiar idea, and sometimes figures
largely. They mean by this, that there exists between the different
members of every civilized and orderly community, a tacit "compact"
or agreement, by which each individual tacitly or impliedly consents
to surrender some of his natural rights into the hands of the
community in general, or the hands of its government, in order to
have the power of the community in general, or power of its
government protect him in the enjoyment of others of his rights.
Thus, they tell us, that each man receives a benefit from the power
of society or government, which he could not secure by his
individual power, and receives it in return for the individual
natural rights, which he surrenders to the general society or
government: so that, on the whole, this "compact" between him and
the body politic is beneficial to him. For example, he might not be
able to defend his farm from the violence of unjust men, who might
deprive him of it; and so he procures the aid of civil government to
defend it for him, and in return for this benefit he consents that
his farm shall be taxed, and consents also to forego his personal
right to defend it himself in any manner he could, and let the
government defend it for him in their own way.
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